By Chuck Myers
Knight Ridder Newspapers
NEW YORK - As he stumbled and fell forward in the surf
under heavy German gunfire at Normandy, 21-year-old
U.S. Army Pvt. Edward Regan had no idea that he had
caught the attention of another nearby D-day shooter
- famed war photographer Robert Capa.
Virtually from the moment it was taken, Capa's famous
blurred photograph of Regan stretched out in the water
on D-day morning, which recently graced the cover of
Newsweek magazine, became one of the most famous and
enduring images of not only the invasion, but also of
the war.
Regan was in Company K of the 116th Infantry Regiment's
3rd battalion when he landed with the second wave of
U.S. troops to hit Omaha beach.
After a rough and choppy ride to the landing area, Regan
exited his landing craft and stepped into forehead-high
water. "When we jumped into the water it was just
a matter of survival, not fighting - just survival,"
said the 71-year-old veteran, who recently was in New
York to view the Capa D-day photographs at the International
Center for Photography.
Burdened by 60 pounds of equipment and struggling to
get ashore, the exhausted GI fell down into the water
as he neared the beach. Waiting a few feet away was
Capa, who snapped the now memorable image of him.
"When the picture was taken, I just couldn't make
it any further. I was just physically and emotionally
spent," remembered Regan. "I thought I'd flop
down and rest - get my second wind back so to speak
- and that's when that picture was taken."
Tired and preoccupied with the Germans up ahead, Regan
says that he didn't see Capa take the picture. "I
didn't see Robert Capa. I didn't see anybody take the
picture. Of course, I think I was in that spot about
15 minutes before I went in, and he could have taken
the picture and gone on It was a sad, miserable
and frightening scene, and I was scared to death."
After American troops beat back the Germans at Omaha,
Regan's regiment advanced on the nearby town of St.
Lo. There, he sustained a head wound from a German bullet
that pierced his helmet and whipped around inside like
a roulette wheel marble.
Remarkably, the bullet never penetrated his skull, and
only caused a minor scalp wound.
When he returned to his home in Olyphant, Pa., Regan's
mother showed him the picture that had appeared in Life
magazine. Considering the facial features of the GI
in the photograph and remembering his position on the
beach that morning, Regan thought that it might be him.
Photographer Cornell Capa, the brother of the late Robert
Capa, later sent Regan copies of the few pictures that
survived from Capa's invasion rolls. The image of combat
engineers preparing to destroy a beach obstacle corresponded
to Regan's memory of the scene, and convinced him that
he was indeed the soldier in Capa's photograph.
In 1984, Life magazine identified Regan as the soldier
in the picture. Shortly afterward, however, the nephew
of another D-day veteran wrote Life and said that it
was actually his uncle who appears in the Capa photograph.
Nonetheless, Cornell Capa still remains certain that
Regan is the soldier in the image. Author Richard Whelan
also confirmed the same in his 1985 biography of Robert
Capa.
After the war, Regan earned undergraduate and master's
degrees and went to work for the Veterans Administration
in Pennsylvania. Today, he is retired and lives with
his wife, Eleanor, in Atlanta.
Regan returned to Normandy in 1984 for the first time
to take part in the 40th anniversary of the invasion.
But he decided not go to France this year for the 50th
anniversary.
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